How to Say Where Are You From in Spanish

Have you ever asked someone, “¿De dónde eres?”… and they just stared at you like you spoke Martian?

Or worse — you said “¿Dónde vives?”… and they answered: “En mi apartamento.”

You weren’t rude.
You weren’t wrong.
You just didn’t know the real question behind the words.

It’s the first step to a friendship.
A family reunion.
A shared laugh over tamales or empanadas.
And if you say it wrong?
You’ll get a polite smile… and a switch to English.

Here’s how to say it right — like a native — in 20 seconds of reading.

Two friends laughing in a Madrid café — one asks ‘¿De dónde sos?’ — the other smiles and points to a map of Argentina.

✅ The Only Two Ways to Say It (And Which One to Use)

SPANISHENGLISHLITERAL MEANINGWHEN TO USEFORMALITY
¿De dónde eres?Where are you from?From where are you?Spain, Mexico, Colombia, Chile, Peru— most countriesNeutral
¿De dónde sos?Where are you from?From where are you?Argentina, Uruguay— onlyInformal

💡 Critical tip:
In Argentina and Uruguay, people say “sos” instead of “eres.”
If you say “¿De dónde eres?” in Buenos Aires?
They’ll think you’re a tourist.
Say “¿De dónde sos?” — and they’ll immediately say:
“¡Ah, vos también hablás así! ¡Qué bueno!”

❌ The #1 Mistake 90% of Learners Make

“¿Dónde vives?”Where do you live?

This is not the same as “Where are you from?”

  • “¿De dónde eres?”Where is your home? Where are your roots?
  • “¿Dónde vives?”Where’s your apartment? (They’ll answer: “En la calle 5”)

Never use this unless you’re asking for an address.How to Say Where Are You From in Spanish

See also  How to Say Hello in Spanish

✅ The Only Two Ways to Say It (And Which One to Use)

SPANISHENGLISHLITERAL MEANINGWHEN TO USEFORMALITY
¿De dónde eres?Where are you from?From where are you?Spain, Mexico, Colombia, Chile, Peru— most countriesNeutral
¿De dónde sos?Where are you from?From where are you?Argentina, Uruguay— onlyInformal

💡 Critical tip:
In Argentina and Uruguay, people say “sos” instead of “eres.”
If you say “¿De dónde eres?” in Buenos Aires?
They’ll think you’re a tourist.
Say “¿De dónde sos?” — and they’ll immediately say:
“¡Ah, vos también hablás así! ¡Qué bueno!”

Foreigner asks ‘¿Dónde vives?’ — person points to apartment building, confused. Speech bubble: ‘¿Mi casa? Sí, en el piso 5.

❌ The #1 Mistake 90% of Learners Make

“¿Dónde vives?”Where do you live?

This is not the same as “Where are you from?”

  • “¿De dónde eres?”Where is your home? Where are your roots?
  • “¿Dónde vives?”Where’s your apartment? (They’ll answer: “En la calle 5”)

Never use this unless you’re asking for an address.

🌍 The Hidden Cultural Rule: “Where Are You From?” = “Tell Me Your Story”

In Spain, Mexico, or Colombia, when someone asks “¿De dónde eres?”, they’re not checking a box.

They’re inviting you in.

So don’t just say:

“México.”

Say:

“Soy de Guadalajara, en México.”
“Soy de Colombia, pero nací en Miami.”
“Vengo de un pueblo pequeño, pero ahora vivo en Madrid.”

Adding your city or story?
That’s what turns a question into a conversation.

🌟 “Soy de Perú, pero mi abuela era de Bolivia. Por eso hablo con acento raro.”
(I’m from Peru, but my grandma was from Bolivia. That’s why I have a weird accent.)
→ This? This is what makes people say: “¡Cuéntame más!”

🗣️ How to Answer Like a Native (Not a Robot)

WAT TO SAYWHEN TO USE IT
Soy de [país].“Soy de España.” — Simple, safe, perfect.
Vengo de [país].“Vengo de Guatemala.” — Sounds more emotional. Used when you moved.
Nací en [ciudad].“Nací en Caracas.” — For when your roots matter more than your current home.
Soy de [ciudad], en [país].“Soy de Monterrey, en México.” — Thegold standard. Shows depth.
Mis raíces están en…“Mis raíces están en Cuba, pero crecí en Florida.” — Deep, poetic, real.

Best answer:
“Soy de Colombia, pero ahora vivo en España.”
→ This is what 8 out of 10 natives say.
→ It answers the question… and opens the door to “¿Y cómo te fue al mudarte?”

Infographic comparing how to say ‘Where are you from?’ in Spain, Argentina, Mexico — with flags, speech bubbles, and icons of people.

🇪🇸🇲🇽🇦🇷 Regional Differences — Don’t Get Caught Off Guard!

COUNTRYWHAT THEY SAYWHAT THEY MEAN
España“¿De dónde eres?”Neutral. Used everywhere.
México“¿De dónde eres?”Said with warmth. Often followed by:“¡Ah, yo tengo familia allá!”
Argentina“¿De dónde sos?”Neversay “eres.” You’ll sound foreign.
Colombia“¿De dónde eres?”Often followed by:“¿Y tú? ¿De qué ciudad?”— they want details.
Chile“¿De dónde eres?”But they might add:“¿O de dónde viniste?”— curious about your journey.
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